CARRIAGES OF GOODS BY SEA. (LAW DEGREE) Free Essay Example, 2500 words

Onus Shipping Company4, an English Court held that the Hague Visby rules were not legally actionable, but this precedent was soon overturned with the passage of the UK Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1971, which specifically gives the Hague Visby rules the force of law in the U. K. Moreover, these rules will also apply in the case of private charter parties, or when special contracts are entered into for transportation of goods, as in the case of O and Cherie to transport the gin. 5 Therefore, all the rights and liabilities that exist under the Hague Visby rules will apply to both the United States and the UK who are both signatories to it. The ship’s master and owners are therefore likely to be held liable for the losses that have occurred and damages resulting there from and both Tony and Cherie have a good chance to win this suit by filing in a UK Court. This would be the appropriate jurisdiction for filing the case since it is the destination port and both plaintiffs, Che rie and Tony are from the U. K. Application of case law to the present scenario: One of the earlier cases involving a carriage contract was that of Heskell v. We will write a custom essay sample on CARRIAGES OF GOODS BY SEA. (LAW DEGREE) or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Continental Express. 6 Grunfeld has discussed the issue of causation as related to this case7, in which a purchaser placed an order with a vendor who instructed his broker to ship the goods. But the broker negligently failed to do so, despite the fact that bills of lading were issued to the purchaser and vendor by the broker. In this case, the purchaser then proceeded to sue both the broker and the vendor. The broker and vendor were sued for issue of a false bill of lading and a breach of promise inherent in that bill of lading The Court held however that the party that would be adjudged to have broken the contract would be the one whose breach remained an effective cause of his loss, thereby examining the issue of causation in allotting responsibility for damages and failure to deliver as per contract. This principle was also invoked in the case of Vigmer International Limited and Others v Theresa Navigation SA8 where the cargo owners claimed dama ges against both the ship owners and the cargo loaders since the entire cargo was contaminated when it reached the port of call. Signs of the contamination had been noticed with partial loading but the decision was made to continue loading the goods. The ship owners claimed that the decision to continue loading the cargo was that of the claimants and on this basis tried to absolve themselves of responsibility.

Cyber-Attacks Case Report - 889 Words

Red Clay Renovation Senior Executives warrant confidence as they display that they are equivalent to the encounters or challenges they tackle. Nevertheless, as the encounters transform with new eras, the qualities we search for in our superiors may also transform. However, their core values should always endure and continue to stay unchanged. Today, as our line of work continues to progress we must maintain a loftier foresight of value and must preserve a greater role in improving our company’s scope of trust. There are three regions of interest that our company’s scope of trust and responsibility will commence with and happens to be what this report will encompass. One area of concern is how a disturbance in our computer system could†¦show more content†¦Another type of cyber-attack that will affect the business is accomplished with brute force. With a brute force attack, an advanced algorithm is devised to do anything and everything to attack the compan y’s operating system. The attack achieves this by exploring and probing for weaknesses contained by the system, generally through password-protected structures. These cyber-attacks not only influence our business agenda, but they can also trigger a disruption in how our business pursues significant goals and the precedence that have erected our foundation for a balanced organization. So, just what is a disturbance to a computer system and how would these disturbances influence our business? Generally, a disruption to a computer system is anything that temporarily interrupts or in some circumstances, destroys the normal continuation of daily activity or overall production. ICON Investments, identifies interruptions to their operating system as any, â€Å"arising events that are wholly or partially beyond our control, which may include, for example, computer viruses or electrical or telecommunications outages, natural or man-made disasters, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, or tornados† (ICON Investments, n.d.). Our business trusts our systems to execute mechanisms essential to our ability to operate devices like the â€Å"smart home† controllers without interruptions. Frequent or extended disruptions to our systems function might significantly restrictShow MoreRelatedChina Saper Threat777 Words   |  4 PagesWeak USA Cyber Policy vs China’s Security Threat to the USA? Abstract A cyber spy network based mainly in China hacked into classified documents from government and private organizations. One of the biggest questions still remains unanswered. Should the U.S. Congress conduct an in depth assessment of Chinese cyber spying and consider imposing tougher penalties on companies that benefit from industrial espionage. In this paper I will review china’s cyber threat and possible USA solutionsRead MoreCyber Espionage And Cyber Terrorism987 Words   |  4 Pagesthat 90% of companies worldwide admits on having being unprepared to protect themselves from any type of cyber-attacks. Large corporations like Target and Hope Depot has been target cyber security breach. That compromise thousands of employees and customers confidential information such as the social security number and credit cards accounts. But some small business weren’t so lucky, as cyber criminals took control of their entire network and completely destroying the whole company. Cyber crime willRead MoreCyber Espionage Attacks And Cyber Attacks1662 Words   |  7 PagesCyber Espionage Attacks This kind of attacks differ from other types of cyber-attacks as they have a different source from where the actual attack comes from, which is mainly from within the organization that is being attacked. It may be the most difficult type of attack in which organizations are able to defend themselves from, for example if the attack is emanating from an individual that holds a high rank within the company. Taking an example of the United States where the government has a processRead MoreTheu.s. Contemporary Security Environment1527 Words   |  7 Pagesenvironment. For years, the American people have been victimized by cyber-attacks by having their personal information, emails, credit card, and banking information stolen by an invisible enemy named cyberterrorism. These types of attacks seem insignificant however; they are small examples of the vulnerabilities that our cyber world is experiencing. Our vulnerabilities are leaving our public officials in significant danger from cyb er-attacks, as they are vulnerable to such things as the release of personalRead MoreCyber Crime As A Key Risk For Regulated Firm1504 Words   |  7 Pages Cyber-crime as a key risk for regulated firm Delegate ID number : 3733017 November 2014 The term cyber-crime describes criminal activity involving computer and internet in committing a crime. Generally it can be divided to two manners: It can target the machine itself, where the purpose of crime would be to gain access to important data stored on the machine, which could be used to obtain gain. It can also use the machine as a tool to commit other type of crime in more traditional understandingRead MoreThe Prospect And Challenges Of Cyber Security Insurance922 Words   |  4 Pages2.0 Introduction This chapter presents the prospect and challenges of cyber security insurance among It practitioners in the United Kingdom based on the literature that had been reviewed in the process of writing this paper. This chapter will draw upon results of earlier studies and reports to provide a theoretical framework to answer the research questions of the paper. 2.1. Cyber security and its importance to the modern lives In line with technological advances and the evolution of the internetRead MoreCyber Security Breach : Thesis Statement1696 Words   |  7 PagesWu Ka Ho - g4wukaho - L1 BA1200 Topic: scenario #3 - Cyber Security Breach Thesis statement: In an incredibly interconnected world we all shared today, it is not unusual to hear daily reports about aggressive cyber attacks on private and public sectors, which often results in compromisation of personal information affecting lives of many at varying degrees; and in some cases, the stolen information endangered the safety of countless otherwise innocent individuals. On top of privacy infringementRead MoreCyber Policy Essay765 Words   |  4 Pages Russian Cyber Policy Efficiency In 2007, the government of Estonia decided to move a landmark, the Bronze Soldier, from the center of the city of Tallinn to a military cemetery. This caused outrage in the ethnic Russian community living in Estonia. It is believed that Russia distributed false news reports about the desecration of Soviet war graves and the Bronze Soldier. These false reports more than likely assisted with inciting the riot that occurred on April 26, 2007 and lasted approximatelyRead MoreHow Online Business And Communication Is An Indispensable Part Of Today s Merging Era Essay1650 Words   |  7 Pagesusing military, weapons and air campaigns; cyber war is more fearful to civilians as it threatens their peace without even been seen. It is quite challenging to identify the ghost in wires, it can be a person, a group of people or it can be a nation behind this intrusion. Former director of the National Security Agency, Mike McConnell, wrote â€Å"We need to develop an early-warning system to monitor cyberspace, identify intrusions and locate the source of attacks with a trail of evidence that can supportRead MoreAny Incident That Results In The Unauthorized Access Of1690 Words   |  7 Pagesinternal and external threats that can result in a security breach. The consequences of security breach can be high based on what type of sensitive data is stolen or viewed. Ukraine Power Grid Cyber Attack is a kind of security breach that took place on 23rd December 2015 and is known as first successful cyber-attack on the power grid. On December 23, 2015, a regional electricity distribution company Ukrainian Kyivoblenergo, reported a service outage to all the customers. The outage was due to a third

Why Do Students Cheat - 1065 Words

Why do students cheat? It is a rare individual who actively chooses to be dishonest. But why do a few students make compromising choices? What can lead people to act in ways that they aren t proud of? Below are some underlying beliefs and confusions which students at Carnegie Mellon give as explanations for slipping standards of integrity. A Victimless Crime? Students generally are familiar with the disciplinary actions and penalties for getting caught. However, they may fail to understand that one of the personal consequences of cheating and/or plagiarism is that they aren t actually learning or practicing the material. They may not realize that they will actually need and be accountable for certain knowledge and skills.†¦show more content†¦Even if specific instructions are given for students not to access past materials, students report that past materials are very easy to come by and often too alluring to pass up. Do We Have to Spell Everything Out? Students recognize the obvious examples of academic dishonesty such as copying during an exam or quoting extensively without a citation. They can be much less clear on how much collaboration is allowed, what kind of paraphrasing is appropriate to summarize a source or whether one assignment can be turned in for two different classes. If students are not accustomed to thinking about the ownership of ideas, they tend to underreport their sources. Instructors often state their expectations for tests and about quoting, footnoting, and paraphrasing in papers and they outline the consequences of being dishonest. However, they may not state precisely what they consider to be appropriate collaboration (if any) and what they recommend as guidelines for teamwork. Playing the Odds Students sometimes feel that receiving a zero for an exam or a paper is a justified penalty for cheating, but they may also convince themselves that they won t get caught. And they can be reinforced in this thinking if grading procedures aren t planned carefully or if instructors don t follow up on suspicious incidents.Show MoreRelatedWhy Do Students Cheat ?997 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"It is not a question of who cheats, it is a question of who cheats the most†. If everybody does it then why does it matter if you cheat every once in a while to get by. If students successfully pull it off then they easily slip by on a test or homework assignment without having to do anything, giving them more time to do leisurely activities. The reason some students cheat is deeper than that most of the time, with college requirements becoming higher, students struggle to reach those requirementsRead MoreWhy Do College Students Cheat?1832 Words   |  8 PagesMarch 2008 Why Do College Students Cheat? Cheating among students in college has worsened over the years and not much is being done to stop it. Where is the line drawn when it comes to cheating in the classroom? And why do kids do it? In today’s world people are growing lazier and always looking for ways to do less work and a lot of that has to do with improved technology. Improved technology has also made cheating easier. Students can send each other e-mail’s back andRead MoreWhy Students Cheat : Cheating1469 Words   |  6 PagesWhy Students Cheat Cheating by students no matter their grade level has been a prevalent problem among schools for several years. One discouraging fact for academic institutions is that cheating has only gotten worse not better. Cheating can be carried out in a plethora of ways, such as copying off of other students during a test, copying another students homework, using a cell phone to either text answers or look them up, using crib notes or even copy and pasting whole written works and tryingRead MoreWhy Should Students From A Respected University Cheat?1014 Words   |  5 Pagesalways wonder why. Why would students from a respected university cheat? Who should we put the blame on? A lot of people are quick to assume that it is the student s personal morals, which causes them to cheat. I realized why a lot of student’s cheat, and how certain articles that I read, proposed we fix the cheating issue. The main goal is to prevent future cheating, and you start preventing cheating by looking at w hat the source of that cheating is. In the articles, â€Å"Harvard Students in CheatingRead MoreStudent Cheating And Its Effects On Society1138 Words   |  5 PagesStudent Cheating Academic dishonesty is a common concept that occurs in multiple institutions across the United States. A student who engages in academic dishonestly simply cheats on material but cheats by primarily plagiarizing their work. The bulk of students who cheat simply cheat by using technology. As technology advances, student cheating advances. Students are fixated with technology and technology, is a vast reason why cheating has became effortless to accomplish. However, that does not triggerRead MoreCheating on College Examinations980 Words   |  4 Pagesespecially college exams. Does it really happen? Sure it does. We argue that many college students cheat during examinations because of several reasons. They can be nervous that is why they cheat, it can also be a reason of time management wherein some college students also work while taking time to attend school classes or, maybe they are just lazy enough to study ahead of examination date. There are a lot of reasons why cheating on col lege exams happens and along with it, there are numerous effects outRead MoreThe Ethical Journey Of Views Of College Students891 Words   |  4 PagesMany students leave for college and are excited to begin a new journey or chapter in their life. Many had a long road to make it through high school while some found it easy. This paper will be discussing the Ethical journey of views of college students. What make some cheat while other are honest and how is cheating or academic dishonesty viewed by the American people. What are ethics and how they do apply to the college student, and how does the college student s apply it to the world. EthicsRead MoreIs Cheating At School Getting Out Of Control?872 Words   |  4 PagesControl? The clock is ticking at 1:00am and Joe is sitting in front of his computer trying to study for his Math test. â€Å"The test will be tomorrow at 7am. I don t understand any of this. I can’t even remember the formulas. What should I do?† Joe thought. But, why is he doing this at the last minute? Was it because of the addicting game â€Å"Battle Front† that he could not get enough of? Or, was it maybe because his girlfriend wanted to hangout yesterday? No matter how much he tried to makeup excusesRead MoreShould Cheating Be Academic Dishonesty? Essay1071 Words   |  5 Pagesconsequences yet many students continue to cheat. I do not find it surprising that students cheat in college or university. McCabe, Trevino Butterfield (2001) offer many explanations as in why students commit academic dishonesty, such as peer influences. Although the findings of this study still can be applied today I argue a new study should consider the use of technology in regards to a cademic dishonesty. With the rise of technology, it has become much easier for students to cheat on exams and papersRead MoreThe Effects Of Academic Cheating On Students888 Words   |  4 PagesResearch conducted shows that 95 percent of high school students admit to having cheated at some point in their education and about half of all college students have admitted to plagiarizing. Academic cheating has become a norm for many students during their years in school, whether it is in middle or high school. The question now becomes why kids in this generation cheat, do they cheat because they re just that lazy to do work or just don t understand what s going on in class and are too scared

Pros And Cons Under The 8th Amendment Essay - 1935 Words

Ismael Bernal Ms. Moreh Contemporary Composition, Period 4 6, May 2016 Pros and Cons under the 8th Amendment 1. Introduction The U.S. Constitutional Rights are laws that guarantee the basic rights for the citizens.There are twenty-seven Constitutional Amendments in total, but 10 of them represent The Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights ensures the basic individual protections such as freedom of speech and religion. The Bill of Rights became part of the Constitution in December 15, 1791 by George Mason. In my opinion, the 8th amendment is important because this amendment gives people the right against excessive bail, fines, or cruel and unusual punishment. No citizen of the United States should be subjected to cruel or insane punishment, and they shouldn t have to pay a bail amount that is too excessive for the crime. This Amendment was added to the Bill of Rights to ensure greater stability and was a compromise between the legislature election in the original non-party elections and the new president. The Amendment’s Bail Clause is a result of injustices perpetrated in England, were judges often abused their power in determining whether bail should be allowed to suspects. After a number of unsuccessful attempts at reforming the law, the English Bill of Rights in 1689 specifically outlawed excessive bail. The U.S. supreme court s held in 1987 that the eighth Amendment s Bail Clause had only one meaning that bail conditions, when compared with the magnitude ofShow MoreRelated The Death Penalty Of Capital Punishment1480 Words   |  6 Pagesdeath as punishment for a heinous crime. On the contrary, others see the death penalty as a violation of the 8th amendment. It restricts excessive fines, and it also does not allow cruel and unusual punishment to be inflicted upon criminals. Although there have been many court cases discussing capital punishment, there is still much confusion regarding whether it violates the 8th amendment or not. Capital punishment is a very significant, and very controversial topic that has been around for a longRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1708 Words   |  7 Pagesthe death penalty travelled around the world, it became very popular in America leading to many Supreme Court cases and protests. Endlessly, people have argued their viewpoints about whether the death penalty is constitutional in relation to the 8th amendment which states no â€Å"cruel or unusual† punishment. Politicians from every state incl uding Harry Reid and Nancy Pelosi, have commented their personal views on the death penalty making it a very public dispute. Capital punishment is a very popular subjectRead MoreThe Argument For A Jury s Decision887 Words   |  4 Pagesaction would be a violation of the 7th Amendment. Finally, the 7th Amendment specifies that the jury has to be unanimous in civil cases (again, civil means when someone is seeking compensation for a monetary loss). The 6th Amendment, on the other hand, notes that in criminal cases, unanimous decisions are not necessary except in cases where the person receives the death penalty. Likewise, the Court has ruled that civil trials involving patents do not fall under common law, and so they cannot be triedRead MoreEssay on Why the Federal Government Must Abolish the Death Penalty1277 Words   |  6 Pagesgovernment has an obligation to make just laws. Currently, US laws allow for the death penalty for certain heinous crimes. The supporters argue that the 5th Amendment, which guarantees that no one shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law,† implies that depriving someone of his or her life is permissible under the constitution as long as there is due process. However, there are several reasons why the federal government must abolish the death penalty - it weakensRead MoreDiscussing the Death Penalty1472 Words   |  6 Pagesit as a choice. Why is this debate important? Well as U.S. citizens we need to make a decision of what is the best way to deal with criminals. Is it better to execute these criminals or incarcerate them ? This paper will discuss the considered pros and cons of the death penalty and what my view is, on this topic. Proponents of the death penalty have the belief that a criminal should be killed for what he or she has done. They believe that it is moral because it creates a feeling of justice. CarolRead MoreEssay about Three Strikes Law1352 Words   |  6 Pagesthe seriousness of the prior felonies. Under our system of criminal justice, the punishment must fit the crime. Individuals should not be executed for burglarizing a house nor incarcerated for life for committing relatively minor offenses, even when they commit several of them. This principle, known as proportionality, is expressed in the Eighth Amendment to the Bill of Rights. Is this a violation of the 8th Amendment to the Constitution? The 8th Amendment of the Constitution prohibits the useRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Should Be Lowered1732 Words   |  7 PagesEra that began in 1919, there wasn’t a minimum alcohol purchasing or possession age. During prohibition which was established by the 18th amendment, no one was al lowed to consume, sell or make alcohol, but people were allowed to make their own personal alcohol up to a certain annual limit. â€Å"In early 1933, Congress adopted a resolution proposing a 21st Amendment to the Constitution that would repeal the 18th. It was ratified by the end of that year, bringing the Prohibition era to a close† (Prohibition-HistoryRead MoreEssay on Ethical and Historical Analysis of Capital Punishment1545 Words   |  7 PagesPunishment] for 25 different crimes,† so it is no surprise that it is still used today (â€Å"Early Death†¦Ã¢â‚¬  1). In the U.S, Capital Punishment has been legalized in 32 states since 1996. Capital Punishment is not as inhumane as it sounds; it is limited under the 8th amendment in the U.S. Contrary to most beliefs, Capital Punishment is not used on every case of rapists, molesters, or murders, only in cases when necessary. In most states, capital punishment is only used for certain crimes. For example, â€Å"Mic higanRead MoreCriminal Justice Outline1660 Words   |  7 PagesCapstone Project One Nov. 22, 2011 Trial a. Interrogation and Arraignment- Guidelines and Process of Law b. Trial- Judge and Supreme court roles c. Sentencing – 3 types Sentencing a. Determinate- pros and cons b. Indeterminate- pros and cons c. Mandatory- pros and cons d. Specific or general deterrence Determinate sentencing a. Time- Each punishment is set person to person regardless b. Punishment- does not discriminate c. Community- deter people from committing itRead MorePrison Overcrowding Essay1184 Words   |  5 Pagesprobation. An article published in Federal Probation in 2013 states, â€Å"recidivism rates average between 43 and 67 percent and supervision violators constitute on third of the persons admitted to state correctional facilities,† and â€Å"on, average, persons under supervision have five prior arrest; 16 percent violated a federal, state, or local community supervision, and 8 percent have a history of absconding.† Sentencing offenders to alternative programs would help cut cost and also help decrease prison overcrowding

Baroque vs. Modern Pop Free Essays

MUSI200 27 January 2013 Baroque Vs. Modern Pop The Western music known today has its roots in the musical practices found in Europe and the Middle East over twenty centuries ago. These musical practices, in turn, have their roots in ancient Greek and Roman practices which are detailed in musical and philosophical treatises of the time. We will write a custom essay sample on Baroque vs. Modern Pop or any similar topic only for you Order Now Greek civilization, with its political structures, its architectural and musical attainments, and its great achievements in philosophy and poetry, has influenced European culture and in turn American culture (Hansen, 2012). I have taken two excerpts of music, Marin Marais (1656-1728) – Pieces a Une Viole du Premier Livre (1686) and a Pop group name R. E. M and there last concert at the BBC. I have chosen R. E. M because their music is based off of the Baroque era with a modern day flare. After listen to both pieces, I was touched by the Baroque era music. I enjoyed both concerts, but I think I enjoyed the Pop concert more than the Baroque concert. The Pop concert of course had more rhythm and the difference in instruments made a difference to me. The drums where the biggest difference, had my foot tapping and my head bobbing, and the Baroque concert had me in a state of relaxation and peace of mind. The music differs from one another through the type of instruments used. The Baroque music used piano and chello unlike the modern day music using acoustic instruments and percussions. They even used electric guitars. I think the biggest difference was the singing; I stated previously that the drums were the biggest difference but the singing was definitely the biggest difference. The Baroque had no singing in the entire concert. The music was similar in the instruments told a story even though the Baroque music did not have words it still told a story, you could almost imagine or maybe even visualize the story being told and at your own words to the music. The Pop music of course had words but even then if you remove the words from the music it had the same effect as the Baroque music. The roles of concerts in the Baroque era I think played a role in society that we lack today. Back then in those times people went to concerts to escape the everyday life and learn something new, it was like a story being told or news being passed. Musicians were highly revered not role models like the musicians of today. Pop concerts today we attend as a form of entertainment, we go to see our favorite band or singer. We don’t attend for the appreciation of music like they did in the Baroque days. Today we have a different kind of appreciation of music, it’s whoever is hot at the time, whatever song is the big hit at the moment. There are certain types of people that attend these types of concerts. The Baroque attendees, I would say a more intellectual type a person that loves the art of music, a person that really appreciate music. The Pop attendees, I would say are more care free and just want to have fun and not have to worry about anything but, having fun, a person that just wants to feel good and carefree for a moment. Our experiences with music are influenced by many factors. The biggest factor is the internet. We have access to things that we didn’t have back in the days before the internet. We can easily move music around and get the sound out to the masses. In the Baroque era it may have taken a year for one composer to get his music heard by the masses. In conclusion, the Baroque era and the Pop era are so different but yet so similar, I guess it would come down to ones own opinion of each type of music. I would think that any music lover would appreciate both eras of music. Works Cited Bethanie Hansen, Cathy Silverman, and David Whitehouse, Music Appreciation, 2012. Website (http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=poCRFiaoCLA) Website (http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=uaYVa1r0nlA) How to cite Baroque vs. Modern Pop, Essay examples

Information Technology and the Other Degree Progra Essay Example For Students

Information Technology and the Other Degree Progra Essay ms Information Technology and the Other Degree Progra Essayms Introduction This paper is primarily about the Information Technology Department and how the Information Systems, the Computer Science Departments, and Computer Engineering courses relate to Information Technology. Each of these specialties has their similarities and differences to the Information Technology department. Georgia Southern University has a strong College of Information Technology, which offers three disciplines, which are the Computer Science Department, the Information Systems Department, and the Information Technology Department. Information Technology, according to the Information Technology handout in class, can best be defined by The typically electronic tools and techniques for gathering, storing, manipulating, and analyzing, and communicating information (Information Technology handout from Web CT pg 2). Information Technology technicians sometimes overlap with Computer Engineering, Information Systems, and Computer Science departments. Students wishing to major in Information Technology must take a second discipline. This builds knowledge in other areas as they pertain to Information Technology. There is an internship that students must take, but receive no credit. There are fewer maths, and less programming, and there are no business classes in this area of specialization unless the second discipline is a business course. The Information Technology curriculum overlaps Computer Science, and Information Systems curriculum. Information Technology majors graduate with a Bachelors of Science degree. Computer Engineering is the designing and building of the hardware for the actual computer. Georgia Southern University has no specific degree for a Computer Engineer. They have several engineering programs in the School of Technology that students can get an engineering degree and go on to become a Computer Engineer. Computer Engineers take more math than Information Technology majors. The Information Technology majors must take a second discipline, while Computer Engineers majors do not have to take a second discipline. Computer Engineering majors graduate with a Bachelor of Arts degree. Information Systems primarily deals with business, and uses technology to enhance business and creates solutions for business. Increasingly there is a stronger bond between technology and business. The Information Systems technician understands that bond, and is able to translate for technology and business. Information Systems majors do not take any Information Technology classes. Information Systems has many more business classes than the Information Technology curriculum, which basically has no business classes. Information Systems graduate with a Bachelors of Business Administration, instead of a Bachelors of Science degree. Computer Science is primarily about programming. The Computer Science department takes many more programming classes, and puts strong emphasis on Java, which is a high level machine language. The programmer is the one that writes the programs, which the Computer Engineer, the Information Systems technician, and the Information Technology technician use to communicate with the computers. Computer Science majors must take more math and science classes; they do not take any Information Technology classes. They also graduate with a Bachelors of Science degree. Another interesting fact that is common to Information Technology, Information Systems, and Computer Science is the graduates share the same job titles, and use the same structure to set up new projects, and proposals. The graduates all have to know how to use computers and have good people skills. They should be resourceful, responsible individuals who will complete the job on time and on budget. .